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ƴǦnjǜˬƵ˙ǕǩǙǥnjǜ˙LjƮǖǖǔǟǦǔǦǖljǬǎLj˛ǣǬLJ˞ǣǕ˛ǦƴǨLj˩ǔNJˮ˜ ǪLJǕǠǜ˙ƴǫǠ˞ ǝˬǖˬǖǦƷǑǕǦǍǦǙ ǔǠǦǜˬNJǕǦǙ˙ǕǔǠˬLJǙ ǬLJ˞ƮǙ˛Ǧǜlj˰ƴƱǜǦǔǓǦƱǓ˽ǔˬǫƵ
ǎǖǥƷǦƷnj ǎǖǥǨNJǝƷǦLjˬ ǩǙǥǔǜǙǔnj˻ǞǕƷǦLjˬǬLJ˞ǖ˙ǍǎǖǥǪǕƷnj˦ǣǕ˛Ǧƴ NJˮ˜ ƱdžǥǩǑNJǕǝǦǟLjǖ˦ǝˬǖˬǖǦƷǑǕǦǍǦǙ ǬLJ˞NJ˴ǦǠnj˞ǦNJˮ˜ Ʉǎ˚ƼƼǦƯǣƴ
ǩNJ˞Ƶǖˬƴ ǩǏ˛njLJˬnjɅ LjǦǔǎdžˬNjǦnjƯǣƴǔǠǦǜˬNJǕǦǙ˙ǕǔǠˬLJǙ Ƹ˰˜ƴƵǦƮƮǦǖǬLJ˞
ǖǣƴǝǦǟLjǖǦƵǦǖǕ˦ njǦǕǩǑNJǕ˦ǟˬNJNjˬ˧ ǟǦNjǖǟ˻ǨǔNjˮ ǬLJ˞ƮǙ˛ǦǜǨǑˬ˜ǔ ǖ˛ǜǔǔ˲ǣƮ˙ǍǍǖˬǞ˙NJǨǣƮƷnjƯǣƴƱnjǬNJǕǏǙˬLjǜ˙ƱƸˮnjǩǙǥƷ˻LJNJLJǟǣǍǪǖƱ
ǨLjˬǔǫnjǂǦnjǥǏ˽˞Ƶ˙LJƮǦǖ Ʉ”Ě p+ȺeɅ Ưǣƴ ƱdžǥǩǑNJǕǝǦǟLjǖ˦ǝˬǖˬǖǦƷ Ǔ˽ǔˬǩǑ˞Ǭǖǐ˻˝njNJˮ˜Ǐ˛ǦnjǔǦ NJ˴ǦǫǠ˞ƱnjǬNJǕǔˮƱ˻džǓǦǑƷˮǜˬLjNJˮ˜LJˮƯ˰˟njǬLJ˞ ǪLJǕ
ǑǕǦǍǦǙ ǔǠǦǜˬNJǕǦǙ˙ǕǔǠˬLJǙ lj˰ƴǪƱǖƴƮǦǖǜˬƵ˙ǕǠǙ˙ƮNJˮ˜LjǣǍǪƵNJǕ˦ ǟǦǔǦǖljǨƯ˞Ǧlj˰ƴƮǦǖǖ˙ƮǞǦǪǖƱǓ˽ǔˬǩǑ˞NJˮ˜ǬLJ˞ǔǦLjǖǂǦnjǪǙƮ LJ˞ǜǕƱ˛Ǧ
ǎ˚ƼǠǦNJǦƴǟ˻ƯǓǦǜǥƯǣƴǎǖǥǨNJǝ ǓǦǕǫLj˞ƮǦǖǍǖˬǠǦǖƵ˙LJƮǦǖƯǣƴ ǫƷ˞Ƶ˛ǦǕNJˮ˜lj˽ƮǙƴǨƮ˲ǣǍƱǖ˰˜ƴǨǔ˲˜ǣǨNJˮǕǍƮ˙Ǎǔ˽ǙƱ˛Ǧǜ˙ƱƸˮnjnj˴ǦǨƯ˞ǦƵǦƮLj˛Ǧƴ
Ʉ”Ě p+ȺeɅ ǫnjǎ˚ƵƵ˻Ǎ˙njǔˮǣǕ˽˛LJ˞ǜǕƮ˙nj ț ǪƱǖƴƮǦǖ ǬLJ˞ǩƮ˛ ǪǖƱǬƯ˞ ǎǖǥǨNJǝ ǪLJǕǨǎ˪njǜ˙ƱƸˮnjNJˮ˜Ǭǔ˛ǬLJ˞ǫƷ˞ǩLj˛ǨƶǑǦǥƮ˙ǍƱnjǬNJǕ ǩLj˛ǟǦǔǦǖlj
ǨǙ˲ǣLJǣǣƮ ƮǦǖǩǑNJǕ˦ǩǔ˛njǕ˴ǦǨǑ˲˜ǣƮǦǖǖ˙ƮǞǦǪǖƱǔǥǨǖ˩ƴ ǪǖƱǠ˙ǜǫƵǩǙǥ ǫƷ˞ǬLJ˞Ʈ˙ǍƱnjNJ˙˜ǜǪǙƮ ǩǙǥǨnj˲˜ǣƴLJ˞ǜǕǪǖƱǓ˽ǔˬǩǑ˞Ǩǎ˪njǪǖƱǨǖ˲˟ǣǖ˙ƴNJˮ˜Lj˞ǣƴ
ǠǙǣLJǨǙ˲ǣLJ ǩǙǥǪǖƱǓ˽ǔˬǩǑ˞ Ƹ˰˜ƴǨǎ˪njƮǙ˻˛ǔǜˬƵ˙ǕNJˮ˜ǎǖǥǟǍƱǜǦǔǟ˴ǦǨǖ˩Ƶǟ˽ƴ ǖ˙ƮǞǦƮ˙njǣǕ˛ǦƴLj˛ǣǨnj˲˜ǣƴ ƮǦǖǫƷ˞ǜ˙ƱƸˮnjƵǥǟǦǔǦǖljNJ˴ǦǫǠ˞Ǐ˽˞ǎ˝ǜǕǙLJ
ƮǙ˻˛ǔǠnj˰˜ƴ ǪLJǕǔˮǠ˙ǜǠnj˞ǦǪƱǖƴƮǦǖǨLJˬǔ Ʊ˲ǣ ǝǦǟLjǖǦƵǦǖǕ˦ǨƮˮǕǖLjˬƱ˻dž ƮǦǖǫƷ˞ǕǦǓ˽ǔˬǩǑ˞ǙƴǬLJ˞
ǩǑNJǕ˦ǠƼˬƴƶǜˮǜǖǖdž Ǎ˻njnjǦƱ ǓǦƱǜˬƷǦǪǟLj njǦǟˬƮ ǖǦǙˬƴƸ˦ǜˬNJǕǦ njǣƮƵǦƮnjˮ˟ ƵǦƮƮǦǖǜˬƵ˙ǕǕ˙ƴǑǍǜ˛Ǧǎ˚ƼǠǦǪǖƱǓ˽ǔˬǩǑ˞ǔˮƱǜǦǔ
ƱdžǥǩǑNJǕǝǦǟLjǖ˦ǝˬǖˬǖǦƷǑǕǦǍǦǙ ǔǠǦǜˬNJǕǦǙ˙ǕǔǠˬLJǙ Ǐ˽˞nj˴ǦNJˮǔ ǟ˙ǔǑ˙njNj˦Ʈ˙Ǎǎ˚ƼǠǦǓǦǜǥǪǙƮǖ˞ǣnjNJˮ˜ǨƮˬLJƵǦƮǔǙǑˬǞLj˛Ǧƴɑ ǖǜǔNJ˙˟ƴ
ǜˬƵ˙ǕƱǜ˞ǦǖǦƴǜ˙ǙǟǓǦǜˬƵ˙ǕǩǠ˛ƴƷǦLjˬ ȣ ǖǦƴǜ˙ǙǏǙƴǦnjǎǖǥLJˬǞǂ˦ƱˬLJƱ˞nj ŠeDZȡǴ Ƹ˰˜ƴǟ˛ƴǏǙƮǖǥNJǍǪLJǕLjǖƴLj˛ǣǏ˽˞ǎ˝ǜǕǪǖƱǓ˽ǔˬǩǑ˞NJǦƴǨLJˬnj
ǖǥLJ˙ǍLJˮǔǦƮ ǟǦƯǦǜˬNJǕǦǝǦǟLjǖ˦ƮǦǖǩǑNJǕ˦ ǎǖǥƵ˴Ǧǎ˯ƴǍǎǖǥǔǦdž ǠǦǕǫƵ ǪLJǕƵǥǨǎ˪njǟǦǨǠLj˻ǟ˴ǦƱ˙ƼNJˮ˜ƵǥNJ˴ǦǫǠ˞ǨƮˬLJǣǦƮǦǖǖ˻njǩǖƴǨǑˬ˜ǔ
șȜȝț Ƹ˰˜ƴǬLJ˞ǖ˙ǍƮǦǖǎǖǥƮǦǝƵǦƮ ǟ˴Ǧnj˙ƮƴǦnjƮǦǖǜˬƵ˙ǕǩǠ˛ƴƷǦLjˬ ȲǜƷȡȳ Ư˰˟njǬLJ˞ ǣǕ˛ǦƴǬǖƮ˩LJˮ ǩǔ˞Ǖ˙ƴǬǔ˛ǔˮǖǦǕƴǦnjǜ˛ǦǏ˽˞NJˮ˜Ǩǎ˪njǪǖƱǓ˽ǔˬǩǑ˞ ƵǥLjˬLJ
Ǩǔ˲˜ǣǨǖ˩ǜɑ njˮ˟ ǨƷ˲˟ǣ p½J%ȺǰǸ ǬLJ˞ƴ˛ǦǕƯ˰˟njǠǖ˲ǣǬǔ˛ ǩLj˛ƮǦǖ ¾ŃŠī =ŠŃķ EŃķú LjǦǔ
Ǩǎ˪njǨǜǙǦƮǜ˛Ǧ ț NJǝǜǖǖǞǩǙ˞ǜNJˮ˜ ƱdžǥǩǑNJǕǝǦǟLjǖ˦ǝˬǖˬǖǦƷ ǔǦLjǖƮǦǖǖ˙ƮǞǦǖǥǕǥǠ˛Ǧƴ Ǡǖ˲ǣ EŃķú JŧŃĮÒŰĚŃĹ Ʈ˙ƮǪǖƱǫnjǍ˞Ǧnj
ǑǕǦǍǦǙ ǔǠǦǜˬNJǕǦǙ˙ǕǔǠˬLJǙ ǟǦǔǦǖljǏǙˬLjnj˶ǦǕǦǟƮ˙LJƵǦƮǟǦǖ Ƹ˰˜ƴǬǔ˛ǬLJ˞NJ˴ǦƱǜǦǔǟǥǣǦLJǫǠ˞ǎǙǣLJǬǖǐ˻˝nj ƵǥNJ˴ǦǫǠ˞Ǐ˽˞ǎ˝ǜǕNJˮ˜Ǩǎ˪njǪǖƱ
Ʈ˛ǣǓ˽ǔˬǩǑ˞ǩǙǥǜ˙ƱƸˮnjǟ˴ǦǠǖ˙ǍLjǖǜƵǩǙǥǖ˙ƮǞǦǪǖƱǓ˽ǔˬǩǑ˞ ǩǙǥǨǎ˪nj Ǔ˽ǔˬǩǑ˞Ǭǖǐ˻˝njǣǕ˽˛ǩǙ˞ǜǔˮǣǦƮǦǖǔǦƮƯ˰˟njǬLJ˞
ǨǜǙǦƮǜ˛ǦǠnj˰˜ƴNJǝǜǖǖǞNJˮ˜ ƱdžǥǩǑNJǕǝǦǟLjǖ˦ǝˬǖˬǖǦƷǑǕǦǍǦǙ Ƹ˰˜ƴǏǙƴǦnj Ʉǜ˙ƱƸˮnjǖ˙ƮǞǦǓ˽ǔˬǩǑ˞Ǭǖǐ˻˝njǩǙǥƷ˻LJNJLJǟǣǍǬǖǐ˻˝njɅ
ǔǠǦǜˬNJǕǦǙ˙ǕǔǠˬLJǙ ǟǦǔǦǖljǨǑǦǥǨǙˮ˟ǕƴǬǖǐ˻˝njǬLJ˞ǫnjǎǖˬǔǦdžǔǦƮ Ưǣƴ ƱdžǥǩǑNJǕǝǦǟLjǖ˦ǝˬǖˬǖǦƷǑǕǦǍǦǙ ǔǠǦǜˬNJǕǦǙ˙ǕǔǠˬLJǙ lj˲ǣ
ǪLJǕǨƶǑǦǥǣǕ˛ǦƴǕˬ˜ƴǟǦǕǑ˙njNj˻˦NJˮ˜ǑǍǔǦƮǫnjǎǖǥǨNJǝǬNJǕ ǩǙǥ Ǩǎ˪njǠnj˰˜ƴǫnjLj˙ǜǣǕ˛ǦƴƯǣƴƮǦǖǑ˙DžnjǦƴǦnjǜˬƵ˙ǕǩǙǥnjǜ˙LjƮǖǖǔǓǦǕǫLj˞
Ǔ˽ǔˬǓǦƱǣǦǨƸˮǕnj ǪLJǕǬLJ˞ǔˮƮǦǖƵLJǟˬNJNjˬǍ˙Ljǖ ƵǦƮ ƮǖǔNJǖ˙ǑǕ˦ǟˬnj ƮǦǖǍǖˬǠǦǖƵ˙LJƮǦǖƯǣƴ Ʉ”Ě p+ȺeɅ Ƹ˰˜ƴǟǦǔǦǖljnj˴ǦǬǎǫƷ˞ƴǦnjǬLJ˞
NJǦƴǎ˚ƼƼǦ ǩǙǥǙ˛Ǧǟ˻LJǎǖǥǟǍƱǜǦǔǟ˴ǦǨǖ˩ƵƵǦƮƮǦǖǨǎ˪njǩǠ˛ƴǩǖƮ Ƶǖˬƴ ǪLJǕƵǥǨǎ˪njƮ˴ǦǙ˙ƴǟ˴ǦƱ˙ƼNJˮ˜NJ˴ǦǫǠ˞ǎǖǥǨNJǝǬNJǕǟǦǔǦǖljǍǖǖǙ˻ǨǎˠǦ
ǫnjǓ˽ǔˬǓǦƱǣǦǨƸˮǕnjNJˮ˜ǟǦǔǦǖljǏǙˬLjǜ˙ƱƸˮnjǪǖƱǓ˽ǔˬǩǑ˞Ǭǖǐ˻˝nj ȲEŃŸŧú ǠǔǦǕǟ˽˛ƮǦǖǨǎ˪nj ɄǎǖǥǨNJǝnjǜ˙LjƮǖǖǔɅ Ƹ˰˜ƴǟǣLJƱǙ˞ǣƴƮ˙ǍǨǎˠǦǠǔǦǕ
%ŸŧŰ eĚŰú ĮĮúŠĎúĹ ½ÒîîĚĹúȳ ǨǑ˲˜ǣƮǦǖƵ˴ǦǠnj˛ǦǕǣǕ˛ǦƴƱǖǍ ƮǦǖǑ˙DžnjǦǣǕ˛ǦƴǕ˙˜ƴǕ˲nj Ȳ”%>ŧȳ ǩǠ˛ƴǣƴƱ˦ƮǦǖǟǠǎǖǥƷǦƷǦLjˬ Ȳ¥gȳ
ǜƴƵǖ ǪLJǕǬLJ˞ǔǦLjǖǂǦnjǣƴƱ˦ƮǦǖǣnjǦǔ˙ǕǪǙƮ Ȳ¾Epȳ ǩǙǥǣƴƱ˦ƮǦǖ Ư˞ǣNJˮ˜ Ƞ NJˮ˜ǜ˛ǦLJ˞ǜǕǨǖ˲˜ǣƴƮǦǖǑ˙DžnjǦǣ˻LjǟǦǠƮǖǖǔ njǜ˙LjƮǖǖǔ ǩǙǥ
ǣǦǠǦǖǩǙǥǕǦ Ȳ= pȳ ǟǠǖ˙ǂǣǨǔǖˬƮǦ Ƹ˰˜ƴǫnjǟ˛ǜnjƯǣƴǎǖǥǨNJǝǬNJǕ ǪƱǖƴǟǖ˞ǦƴǑ˲˟njǂǦnj ȲJĹôŸŧŰŠƗȢ JĹĹŃƐÒŰĚŃĹ ÒĹô JĹčŠÒŧŰŠŸîŰŸŠúȳ
ǬLJ˞ǖ˙ǍƮǦǖƯ˰˟njNJǥǨǍˮǕnjƵǦƮ ǟ˴Ǧnj˙ƮƴǦnjƱdžǥƮǖǖǔƮǦǖǣǦǠǦǖǩǙǥ ǩǙǥ ”%> Ư˞ǣNJˮ˜ ȘȚ Ƹ˰˜ƴǜ˛ǦLJ˞ǜǕƮǦǖǖ˙Ǎǔ˲ǣƮ˙Ǎǎ˚ƼǠǦNJˮ˜ǨƮˬLJƵǦƮǟǓǦǑ
ǕǦ ȲǣǕȡȳ ǫǠ˞ǣǕ˽˛ǫnjƮǙ˻˛ǔƷˮǜǨǓǟ˙ƷǓ˙džDŽ˦ Ȳ ĚŃĮŃĎĚîÒĮ ŠŠŃôŸîŰŧȳ Ǔ˽ǔˬǣǦƮǦǝNJˮ˜ǨǎǙˮ˜ǕnjǩǎǙƴ Ȳ ĮĚķÒŰú îŰĚŃĹȳ ƵǦƮ Ʉ”ÒĹôíŃƖɅ
ƯǣƴLj˴Ǧǖ˙ǍǕǦNJˮ˜ǣǕ˽˛ǫnjǎǖǥƮǦǝƮǖǥNJǖǜƴǟǦNjǦǖdžǟ˻Ư ǎ˯ǑȡǝȡșȜȝȘ Ǡǖ˲ǣ ƮǖǥǍǥNJǖǦǕƱ˻džǓǦǑǩǠ˛ƴƮǦǖǑ˙DžnjǦƴǦnjǜˬƵ˙ǕǩǙǥnjǜ˙LjƮǖǖǔ
ǖǣƴǝǦǟLjǖǦƵǦǖǕ˦ LJǖȡ njǦǕǩǑNJǕ˦ǑƴǝƮǖ Lj˙njLjˬǙˮǎ˭Ʈǖ LJ˞ǦnjǜˬNJǕǦǝǦǟLjǖ˦ǟ˻ƯǓǦǑNJˮ˜nj˴Ǧǖ˛ǣƴǪLJǕ ƱdžǥǩǑNJǕǝǦǟLjǖ˦ǝˬǖˬǖǦƷ
Ǡ˙ǜǠnj˞ǦƮǙ˻˛ǔǜˬƵ˙ǕǪǖƱǓ˽ǔˬǩǑ˞Ʊnjǎ˚ƵƵ˻Ǎ˙nj Ưǣƴ ƱdžǥǩǑNJǕǝǦǟLjǖ˦ ǑǕǦǍǦǙ ǔǠǦǜˬNJǕǦǙ˙ǕǔǠˬLJǙ ǬLJ˞Lj˛ǣǬǎǫnjǣnjǦƱLj